Ordinance 2694CITY OF ALAEDA ORDINANCE NO.
New Series
2694
AMENDING THE ALAMEDA MUNICIPAL CODE BY REPEALING SECTION 23-4(WEEDS AND OTHER DELETERIOUS GROWTHS) IN ITS ENTIRETY AND
REPLACING WITH REVISED SECTION 23-4 (WEEDS RUBBISH AND
RUBBISH CONTROL) OF CHAPTER XXIII (PARKS RECREATION AREAS AND
PUBLI C PROPERTY)
BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Alameda that:
Section 1 The Alameda Municipal Code is hereby amended by
deleting section 23-4 (Weeds and Other Deleterious Growths) in itsentirety.
Section The Alameda Municipal Code is hereby amended by
adding a revised section 23-4 (Weeds , Rubbish and Rubbish Control)
to Chapter XXIII (Parks , Recreation Areas and Public Property)thereof to read:
23-4 WEEDS 1 RUBBISH AND RUBBISH CONTROL
Definitions .
As used in this section:
City Clerk shall mean the City Clerk of the City ofAlameda or his or her designated representatives.
Fire Chief shall mean the Fire Chief of the City of
Alameda or his or her designated representatives.
OWner shall mean the legal owner of real property
fronting on any street in the City of Alameda. Owner shall includean individual , firm , partnerships of any type , joint ventureassociation, corporation, estate , trust , receiver 1 syndicate , orany other group or combination acting as a unit , and the lessees trustees , agents , employees , servants and representatives of same
and the plural as well as the singular number.
Rubble shall mean and includes any rubble , residuestructure or part or portions of a structure , remaining after the
demolition or partial demolition of any building or structure inthe city.
23-4.
Rubbish shall mean and include all putrescible andnonputresciblecombustible and noncombustible solid wastes
including garbage , refuse , trash , garden refuse , tree trimmings
ashes tin cans , dirt , street cleanings , dead animals , abandoned orno longer used motor vehicles , junk , or worthless and uselessarticles 1 which are in such a state or in such quantity as to beunsightly and offensive to the senses or detrimental to theattractiveness of the surroundings , against the general welfare
unheal thful, dangerous to persons or property, or an interference
wi th the abatement of weeds and any other offensive or nauseoussubstances.
Sidewalk shall mean that portions of a street , other thanthe roadway, set apart by curbs , barr iers , markings , or otherdelineation for pedestrian travel and includes any park or parkingstrip maintained in the area between the property line and thestreet line.
street shall mean any public or private thoroughfare
which affords principal or secondary access by vehicles to abutting
property, including any street , avenue , place, way, drive , lane,boulevard , highway, road , alley or any other thoroughfare used byvehicles, and any public rights-of-way or any portions thereof, inthe city.
Weeds shall mean all grass, weeds , plants or brush
growing upon streets , sidewalks or private property in the city and
includes any of the following:1. Weeds which bear seeds of a downy or wingy nature;2. Mistletoe or other parasite growth;3. Sandburrs or puncture vines;4. Sagebrush, chaparral and any other brush or weeds
which attain such large growth as to become , when dry, a fire
menace to adj acent improved property;5. Weeds which are otherwise noxious or dangerous;6. Poison oak and poison ivy when the conditions of
growth are such as to constitute a menace to public health;7. Dry grass , stubble , brush , litter or other flammable
material which endangers the public safety by creating a firehazard.
Construction.
The provisions of this chapter are intended to supplement
rather supplant the provisions of the Uniform fire Code , as adopted
by reference elsewhere in this Code , or any similar provisions in
this Code.
23 -4.
Public Nuisance.
All weeds , rubble , rubbish or other rank growth located
upon private property or upon sidewalks and streets abutting
private property within the city, which constitute a fire menace
which are otherwise a menace to health or safety, are a public
nuisance and may be abated as provided in this Chapter.
23-4.
Removal -- Private Property.
It is the duty of every owner of private property within
the city to remove and destroy all weeds , rubble , rubbish or other
rank growths located on their property.
23-4.
Removal -- Sidewalks
It is the duty of every owner of private property within
the city to remove all weeds , rubble , rubbish or other obstructions
from the sidewalks abutting their property.
23-4.
Prevention -- Private Property.
Every owner of private property within the city shall
keep such property free and clear of all weeds , rubble , rubbish orother rank growths ' which from any cause whatsoever haveaccumulated thereon.
23-4.
Prevention -- Sidewalks
Every owner of private property within the city shallkeep the sidewalks abutting their property free and clear of all
weeds , rubble , rubbish or other rank growths , which from any causewhatsoever have accumulated thereon.
23-4.. 7
Notice to Remove or Destroy Grass 1 Weeds or Plants.
Upon the failure of the owner of any real property in theci ty of Alameda to remove or destroy such weeds , rubble , rubbish or
other rank growths from said real property, or from the property
line thereof to the curb line of the street upon which the real
property abuts , the owner shall be given a "Notice to Destroy Weeds
and Remove Rubble and Rubbish" by the Fire Marshall to remove or
destroy the same within a period of ten days. Such notice shall be
in writing or printed and dated and substantially in the form set
forth in Section 23-4., and shall be signed by the Fire Marshall.
The notice shall be served by depositing in Uni ted States Mail
certified mail , postage prepaid , to the owner of the property, to
the address , as shown on the last equalized assessment roll , and
shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the property.
23-4.
23-4.Form of Notice
The notice shall be substantially in the following form.
NOTICE TO DESTROY WEEDS AND REMOVE
RUBBLE AND RUBBISH
Notice is hereby given that noxious and dangerous weeds are
growing upon or in front of the property on this street, or
that rubble and rubbish were upon or in front of property on
this street , as more particularly set forth in this notice
and that such condition constitutes a nuisance which must beabated by the removal of the weeds rubble or rubbish.
Otherwise they will be removed and the nuisance abated by the
city and the cost of removal assessed upon the land from or in
front of which the weeds , rubble and rubbish are removed and
will constitute a special assessment on the land and collected
at the time and in the manner as your property taxes.
The conditions which specifically constitute a nuisance are
follows:
All property owners having any objection to the proposed
removal of the weeds , rubble and rubbish are hereby advised to
file an appeal with the Fire Chief by filing a notice of
appeal with the City Clerk of the City of Alameda wi thin 10
days from date this notice is posted on the property or from
the date you receive the mailed notice , whichever is later.
Appeal Form Notice.a. Within ten days from the time of posting of the
notice required pursuant to Section 23-4., or within ten days from
the date of the service of certified mail , whichever is later , theowner of , or any person interested in the property, land , or lot
23-4.
affected by such notice , may appeal to the Fire Chief form the
requirement thereof. Such appeal shall be in writing and shall be
filed with the city Clerk. The Fire Chief shall hold a hearing
wi th the person appealing and the Fire Chief shall proceed to hear
and pass upon such appeal. The decision of the Fire Chief shall be
in writing and shall contain findings appropriate to the decision.
The Fire Chief shall mail , or cause to be mailed , certified mail,postage prepaid , his decision to the person appealing the notice.
The decision of the Fire Chief is final and conclusive.b. If the Fire Chief does not sustain the owner I sobjections, the owner shall make the removal within five days of
mailing of notice of the determination of the appeal by the FireChief, or such later time as may be granted by the Fire Chief , at
the owner I s expense.
c. If the owner fails to object to the notice or decision
of the Fire Chief, he or she is deemed to admit the contents of thenotice, and the Street Superintendent shall abate , or cause to beabatedthe weeds rubble ., rubbish, or other rank growth in
accordance with this Chapter by using city forces or by contracting
wi th private parties to perform such work.
Cost of Removal by city.
Any expense which the city incurs as . a result of havingweeds, rubble or rubbish or other rank growth removed shall be
charged to the property owner , and in addition to the actual
expense incurred of removing, transporting and depositing theweeds, rubble or rubbish , there shall be charged the sum of ten
percent of such amount , with a minimum forty dollars for eachoccurrence, as and for overhead and administration. If there
more than one property owner , any liability shall be joint andseveral.
23-4.
23-4.Record Book of Property Affected.
The Street Superintendent shall keep, or cause to be kept
in his/her office a permanent record book showing the description
of each piece of property, land or lot upon , or in front of which
weeds , rubble or rubbish has been removed , the name of the owner
the date of mailing and posting the notice , the date of any appeal
the date of determination of any appeal , and any expense incurred
in the removal, transportation and depositing of the weeds , rubble
or rubbish.
23-4.13 Right to Appeal From Act of street Superintendent in
Removing Weeds, Etc.
Between July and 15 of each year the Street
Superintendent shall cause to be published a notice to the effect
that any person affected or aggrieved by any act or determinationof the Street Superintendent or of the City Council hereunder
during the preceding fiscal year , may at any time prior to August
1 next succeeding, appeal therefrom to the City Council. Said
notice shall be in substantially the following form:
"NOTICE OF HEARING ON APPEAL OF ASSESSMENTS"
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that on19 the Street
Superintendent of the City of Alameda has
filed in his office a report and assessment in
abatement of weeds , rubble , and rubbish withinthe City. The list of properties and the
purposes of the assessment for each property
is set out below or attached hereto.
NOTICE IS FURTHER GIVEN that on 19 ,at the hour of o'clock p., in thecil chambers of Alameda City Hall, the
City council of said ci ty will consider the
appeal filed by any person having any
objection to said report and assessment list
or to any matter or thing contained therein.
Any appeal must be filed with the City Clerk
by August 1 in order to be considered by the
Council. The time limit for filing the appealis jurisdictional. said appeal must be
wri ting and state the reasons for the appeal.
Da ted :, 19
ci ty Clerk, City of Alameda
The notice shall be published for five (5) days in a newspaper
published and circulated in the City, and posted in a conspicuous
place in or at City Hall and each public library of the City. At
any time prior to August 1 next succeeding, any person affected or
aggrieved by any act or determination of the Street Superintendent
made hereunder during the preceding fiscal year , may appeal
therefrom to the City Council. Such appeal shall be in writing andshall be filed with the City Clerk. At the next regular meeting of
the City Council after August 1 it shall proceed to hear and pass
upon such appeals , and its determination thereupon shall be final
and conclusive. The Street Superintendent shall carry out any
directions of the city Council made upon appeal , and he/ she shallcause appropriate corrections and entries to be made in his/her
record book to conform therewith.
23-4.14 Proceedings by Which Costs of Removal Become Special
Assessment on Property.At the expiration of the time for appeal as hereinprovided, or upon the determination of the City Council upon appeal
and on compliance with the requirements of any determination so
made , the street Superintendent shall deliver to the Auditor and
Assessor an abstract of the entries in the record book hereinprovided to be kept for the preceding fiscal year. Such abstractshall show the property affected and the amount charged there
against. The Auditor and Assessor shall note the amount of each
such charge on the assessment books of City taxes against therespecti ve lots charged, and thereafter the amount of each such
charge shall be a lien against the respective property charged of
the same character and effect , and shall be collected in the samemanner and at the same time as general municipal taxes arecollected, and shall be subject to the same penalties and procedure
in the case of delinquency. The provisions of this subsection
shall not apply as to any piece of property of land or lot , the
charge against which has been paid prior to the delivery to the
Audi tor and Assessor of the abstract but in such case
appropriate entry shall be made in the record book by the street
Super intendent , showing that such charge has been paid.
Proof of Publication of Notice.
Proof of the publication, posting or service of anynotice, order or determination provided for in this subsection
shall be made by the affidavit of the printer of the newspaper inwhich published , his/her foreperson or principal clerk, or the
person posting or serving the notice order or determination
annexed to a copy of order , notice or determination published
posted or served , as the case may be , and specifying the time when
or at which the same was published , posted or served , as the case
may be. It shall be the duty of the street Superintendent to keep
among the official records of his/her office the affidavits or
publication, posting or service herein provided for. Charges made
against property under the provisions of this section may be paidto the Street Superintendent prior to the deli very to the AUditor
and Assessor of the abstract mentioned in the preceding subsection
and all moneys so paid to the street Superintendent shall be by
him/her deposited with the City Treasurer.
23-4.
Methods and Materials for Removal.
The City Council may establish by resolution the
of materials to be used for the removal of weeds , rubbish
or other rank growth.
23-4.
method
rubble
23-4.Remedies Cumulative.
The remedies provided herein are all cumulative to all
other remedied provided by law.
Failure to comply; Infraction.
Any person failing to comply with the provisions of this
Chapter shall be guilty of an infraction.
23-4.
section 3 Severability Clause. If any section , subsection,sentence , clause , or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason
held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any courtof competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of the ordinance. The City
Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance
and each section , subsection, sentence , clause , and phrase thereof,irrespecti ve of the fact that any one or more sectionssubsections, sentences , clauses , or phrases be declared invalid or
unconsti tutional.
Section 4 This ordinance shalJ., be in full force and effect
from and after the expiration of thirty (30) days from the date of
its final passage.
Attest:
#/t/i ty Clerk
Revised 05/30/95
I, the undersigned , hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was
duly and regularly adopted and passed by the Council of the City
Alameda in regular meeting assembled on the 20th day ofJune, 1995 by the following vote to wit:
AYES:Councilrnernbers DeWitt , Lucas , Mannix and
President Appezzato -
NOES:None.
ABSENT:Councilman Arnerich -
ABSTENTIONS:None.
IN WITNESS , WHEREOF , I have hereunto set my hand and aff ixed the
official seal of said City this 21st day of June , 1995.
J1I YtL
t. Felsch, City Clerk
City of Alameda