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Resolution 15417CITY OF ALAMEDA RESOLUTION NO. 15417 SUPPORTING HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES BILL 2358 AND SENATE BILL 1050 THE CHINESE AMERICAN WORLD WAR 11 VETERANS CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL ACT WHEREAS, the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 prohibited immigration of Chinese laborers to the United States. At the start of World War 11, there were 78,000 Chinese Americans living on the United States 'mainland, and 29,000 living in Hawaii; and WHEREAS, despite anti -Chinese immigration policies, over 13,000 Chinese Americans served in units of the Army Ground Forces and Army Air Forces in World War 11; and WHEREAS, an estimated 40 percent of Chinese American soldiers who served our country in World War 11 were not born in the United States. After Congress repealed the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1943, many Chinese American soldiers became naturalized citizens; and WHEREAS, Chinese Americans served in every theater of battle and every branch of service in World War 11. Most Chinese Americans were assigned to regular ground units. Chinese American personnel made up the majority of the 14th Air Service Group, which provided support units for the China -Burma -India theater. Chinese Americans also trained as pilots and aircrew and fought in Europe and the Pacific; and WHEREAS, many Chinese American women served in the Women's Army Corps (WACs), the Army Air Force, and the United States Naval Reserve Women's Reserve (WAVES). Chinese American woman became pilots, air traffic controllers, flight trainers, translators, weather forecasters, occupational therapists, and nurses; and WHEREAS, on May 4, 2017, members of the United States Senate and Unites States House of Representatives introduced bills to collectively award the Congressional Gold Medal to Chinese American Veterans of World War 11; and WHEREAS, Chinese American World War 11 Veterans made significant contributions to our country without being honored. In recent years, other historically overlooked military units, including the Filipino World War 11 Veterans, Native American Code Talkers, Members of the Doolittle Tokyo Raiders, and the Monuments Men have been honored with the Congressional Gold Medal; and WHEREAS, H.R. 2358 and S. 1050 recognize the dedicated service of Chinese Americans during World War 11. The Congressional Gold Medal is the highest civilian honor awarded by Congress; and WHEREAS, according to the U.S. Census, more than 30 percent of people living in the City of Alameda are of Asian Pacific Islander heritage; many with relatives who served in the U.S. Armed Forces during World War II and to whom our community is deeply thankful for their service. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the City Council of the City of Alameda that the Council supports the recognition of all United States service members, and supports efforts by the Unites States Congress to recognize the contribution made to America by Chinese Americans during World War II by awarding Chinese American World War II Veterans with the Congressional Gold Medal. I, the undersigned, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly and regularly adopted and passed by the Council of the City of Alameda in a regular meeting assembled on the 24th day of July 2018, by the following vote to wit: AYES: Councilmembers Ezzy Ashcraft, Matarrese, Oddie, Vella and Mayor Spencer — 5. NOES: None. ABSENT: None. ABSTENTIONS: None. IN WITNESS, WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said City this 25th day of July 2018. C Lara Weisiger,1 y Clerk City of Alameda Janet C:' Kern, City Attorney City of Alameda