Ordinance 3263CITY OF AlAMEDA ORDINANCE NO. 3263
New Series
AMENDING THE AlAMEDA MUNICIPAL CODE BY AMENDING
SECTION 1-7 (ADMINSTRATIVE CITATIONS) OF CHAPTER I
(GENERAL) CONCERNING CODE ENFORCEMENT AND
ADMINISTRATIVE CITATIONS
WHEREAS, this Ordinance is adopted pursuant to the City's police powers,
afforded by the state constitution and state law to protect the health, safety, and welfare
of the public.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AlAMEDA DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1: SECTION 1-7 (ADMINISTRATIVE CITATIONS) of Chapter I (GENERAL)
of the Alameda Municipal Code, is hereby amended as follows (in red line; otherwise, no
change):
1-7-ADMINISTRATIVE CITATIONS.
1-7.1 -Applicability.
a. This section establishes the procedures for imposition of administrative citations
which are in addition to all other legal remedies, criminal or civil, which may be
pursued by the City to address any violation of this Code, subject to the limitations of
paragraph (b) of this subsection.
b. The administrative citations process set forth in this section applies to all violations
of this Code except that:
1. For continuing violations pertaining to building, plumbing, electrical or other
similar structural or zoning concerns, administrative citations may not be issued
until the responsible party has been given notice and an opportunity to comply;
2. Administrative citations may not be issued for violations of Chapter VIII
(DESIGNATED PARKING) of the Alameda Municipal Code.
1-7.2-Enforcement Official-Defined.
Enforcement Official shall mean any officer, employee or other personnel authorized
or charged with the enforcement of the provisions of the Alameda Municipal Code which
are subject to the administrative citations authorized by this section.
1-7.3-Administrative Citation.
a. Issuance of Administrative Citation. Whenever an Enforcement Official determines
that a violation of this Code has occurred, the Enforcement Official shall have the
authority to issue an administrative citation to any person responsible for the violation.
b. Administrative Citation; Contents. Each administrative citation shall contain the
following information:
1. The date of the violation;
2. The address or a definite description of the location where the violation occurred;
3. The section of this Code violated and a description of the violation;
4. The amount of the fine for the violation;
5. A description of the fine payment process, including a description of the time
within which and the place where the fine shall be paid;
6. An order prohibiting the continuation or repeated occurrence of the violation
described in the administrative citation;
7. The time limits for payment of the fine and abatement of the Code violations;
8. A description of the administrative citation review process, including the time
within which the administrative citation may be contested and the place from which a
request for hearing form to contest the administrative citation may be obtained; and
9. The name and signature of the citing Enforcement Official, and the date of
issuance of the citation.
1-7.4 -Amount of Fines.
a. Amount. Unless otherwise specified by a resolution of the City Council, the default
amount of the fines for violations imposed pursuant to this section shall be set forth
below:
1. For a first violation, a fine of Two Hundred and Fifty Dollars ($250) shall be
imposed for each count;
2. For a second violation within three (3) years of the imposition of the first
administrative fine, a fine of Five Hundred Dollars ($500) shall be imposed for
each count;
3. For a third and any subsequent violation within three (3) years of the prior
imposition of an administrative fine, a fine of One Thousand Dollars ($1 ,000) shall
be imposed for each count.
b. Late Charges. The City Council may adopt, by resolution, the amount of any late
payment. charges imposed for the payment of the fine after its due date.
1-7.5 -Compliance with Administrative Citation.
a. The party issued any administrative citation shall comply with the citation by abating
the Code violations described in the citation and by paying the required fines within
the time allotted by the citation. b. Any administrative citation fine paid pursuant to
subsection 1-7 .6(a) shall be refunded in accordance with subsection 1-7 ."1 O(c) if it is
determined, after a hearing, that the person charged in the administrative citation was
not responsible for the violation or that there was no violation as charged in the
administrative citation.
c. Payment; Not Excuse for Future Violations. Payment of a fine under this section shall
not excuse or discharge any continuation or repeated occurrence of the Code
violation that is the subject of the administrative citation.
d. Late Charges. Any person who fails to pay to the City any fine imposed pursuant to
the provisions of this section on or before the date that fine is due shall also be liable
for the payment of any applicable late payment charges set forth by City Council
Resolution.
1-7.6-Hearing Request.
a. Request for Hearing; Advance Deposit. Any recipient of an administrative citation
may contest the determination that there was a violation of the Code or that he or she
is the party responsible for any violation by completing a request for hearing form
from the department specified in the citation and returning it to that department within
thirty (30) days from the date of issuance of the administrative citation, together with
an advance deposit of the fine or a notice that a request for an advance deposit
hardship waiver has been filed pursuant to subsection 1-7.7.
b. Notification of Hearing. The person requesting the hearing shall be notified of the
time, date and place of the hearing in writing at least five (5) days prior to the date of
the hearing.
c. Copies of Any Additional Reports Filed by Enforcement Official. Any additional
reports which may be filed by the Enforcement Official for consideration at the hearing
shall be served upon the person requesting the hearing at least three (3) days prior
to the date of the hearing, unless excused by the Hearing Officer upon demonstrating
good cause.
d. The recipient of an administrative citation may at the time that he/she contests the
citation waive the right to a hearing and elect instead to have the administrative review
be based exclusively on written materials submitted to the Hearing Officer. The
recipient must submit all written materials within ten days after he or she makes this
election.
1-7.7-Advance Deposit Hardship Waiver.
a. Application.· Any person who intends to request a hearing to contest that there was
a violation of the Code or that he or she is the party responsible for any violation, and
who is financially unable to make the advance deposit of the fine as required by
subsection 1-7.6(a), may request a waiver, which shall be filed with the Finance
Department within ten (1 0) days of the date of the administrative citation.
b. Requirements of Application. The Finance Director may waive the requirement of an
advance deposit set forth in subsection 1-7.6 and issue the advance deposit hardship
waiver only if the cited party submits to the Finance Director a sworn affidavit,
together with any supporting documents or materials, demonstrating to the
satisfaction of the Director the person•s actual financial inability to deposit with the
City the full amount of the fine in advance of the hearing.
c. Stay of Deposit; Determination of Waiver. The requirement of depositing the full
amount of the fine as described in subsection 1-7 .6(a) shall be stayed unless or until
the Finance Director makes a determination not to issue the advance deposit
hardship waiver. The Finance Director may waive the requirement of an advance
deposit set forth in subsection 1-7 .6(a) and issue an advance deposit hardship waiver
only if the cited party submits a sworn affidavit or declaration under penalty of perjury,
together with supporting documents or materials demonstrating to the satisfaction of
the Finance Director the person•s actual financial inability to deposit with the City the
full amount of the fine in advance of the hearing.
d. If the Director determines not to issue the advance deposit hardship waiver, the
person shall remit the deposit to the City within ten (1 0) days of the date of that
decision or thirty (30) days from the date of the administrative citation, whichever is
later. The decision of the Finance Director shall be in writing and state the reasons
for his or her determination to issue or not issue the advance deposit hardship waiver.
The determination of the Finance Director is final.
1-7.8 -Hearing Officer-Appointment.
The Hearing Officer shall be selected and governed by regulations adopted pursuant
to Section 1-8.01 of this Code.
1-7.9-Hearing Procedure.
a. No hearing to contest an administrative citation before a Hearing Officer shall be held
unless the fine has been deposited in advance in accordance with subsection 1-7 .6(a)
or an advance deposit hardship waiver has been issued in accordance with
subsection 1-7.7.
b. The hearing shall be set for a date that is not less than five (5) days nor more than
sixty (60) days from the date that the request for hearing is filed in accordance with
the provisions of this section, unless the Hearing Officer determines that the matter
is urgent or that good cause exists for an extension of time.
c. At the hearing, the party contesting the administrative citation shall be given the
opportunity to present oral and documentary evidence concerning the administrative
citation. The hearing shall be informal, the rules of evidence shall not apply, and all
evidence shall be admissible which is of the kind that reasonably prudent persons
rely upon in making decisions. The hearing officer shall have the ability to control the
proceeding, including the ability to limit testimony and the admissibility of evidence
that is unduly repetitious or make other rulings or place other limitations on the
hearing that s/he deems to be in the interests of judicial economy or justice.
d. The administrative citation and any additional report submitted by the Enforcement
Official shall constitute prima facie evidence of the respective facts contained in those
documents.
e. The Hearing Officer may continue the hearing and request additional information
from the Enforcement Official or the recipient of the administrative citation prior to
issuing a written decision.
f. The Hearing Officer shall have the power to issue orders to keep order and decorum
during an Administrative Hearing. No person shall fail to comply with any such order.
g. At any time prior to, during or after the hearing, the City Attorney's office may exercise
its prosecutorial discretion to reach a plea agreement or compromise with the
responsible party or to dismiss any citation.
1-7.1 0 -Hearing Officerls Decision.
a. After considering all of the evidence submitted at the hearing, the Hearing Officer
shall issue a written decision to uphold or reverse the administrative citation and shall
state the reasons for that decision. The decision of the Hearing Officer is final.
b. If the Hearing Officer determines that the administrative citation should be upheld,
then the fine amount on deposit with the City shall be retained by the City. If the fine
has not been deposited pursuant to an advance deposit hardship waiver, the Hearing
Officer shall set forth in the decision a payment schedule for the fine.
c. If the Hearing Officer reverses the administrative citation, the fine deposited with the
City shall be promptly refunded, together with interest at the average rate earned on
the funds of the City for the period of time that the fine amount was held by the City.
d. The recipient of the administrative citation shall be served with a copy of the Hearing
Officerls written decision.
1-7.11 -Late Payment Charges.
Any person who fails to pay the City any fine imposed pursuant to the provisions of
this section on or before the date that fine is due shall also be liable for the payment of
any applicable late charges set forth in the schedule of fines.
1-7.12-Recovery of Administrative Costs.
a. The City may collect any past due administrative citation fine or late payment charge
by use of all available legal means. The City may also recover its collection costs,
including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneyls fees and court costs.
b. Administrative fines and other penalties sustained by the Hearing Officer are a debt
owed to the City and in addition to all other means of enforcement, if the violation
concerns the condition of real property, may be enforced by means of a lien against
real property on which the violation occurred. Failure to pay administrative fine within
the time allowed under this Chapter shall constitute a violation of the Alameda
Municipal Code.
c. Whenever the amount of any administrative fine imposed pursuant to this Chapter in
connection with real property has not been satisfied in full within ninety (90) days, this
obligation may constitute a lien against any real property involved where any violation
was determined to concern the condition of that real property.
d. Once recorded, the lien shall have the force and effect and priority of a judgment lien
governed by provisions of Section 697.340 of the California Code of Civil Procedure
and may be extended as provided in Sections 683.110 through 683.200 of the
California Code for Civil Procedure.
e. Interest shall accrue on the principal amount of the judgment remaining unsatisfied
pursuant to law.
f. Prior to recording any such lien, the Finance Director shall prepare and file with the
City Clerk a report stating the amounts due and owing.
g. The City Clerk shall fix a time, date and place for hearing such report and any
protests or objections thereto by the City Council.
h. The Finance Director shall cause written notice to be served on each property owner
whose interest is disclosed by the current County equalized roll not less than ten (1 0)
calendar days prior to the time set for the hearing.
1-7.13 -Right to Judicial Review.
Any recipient of an administrative citation who has appealed the administrative
citation to the Hearing Officer may obtain review of the Hearing Officer•s decision by filing
a petition for review with the appropriate court of Alameda County in accordance with the
timelines and provisions set forth in California Government Code Section 53069.4.
1-7.14-Notices.
a. The administrative citations and all notices required to be given under this section
may be served personally, by posting at the address of the violation, or by depositing
in the United States Mail, first class, addressed to the person responsible, as such
address is determined by the Enforcement Official.
b. Administrative citations for violation of Alameda Municipal Code Section 4-25 may
be served by attaching such citation to an offending motor vehicle.
c. The failure of any recipient of an administrative citation to appear at the administrative
hearing shall result in a forfeiture of the fine and a failure to exhaust his or her
administrative remedies.
1-7.15-Remedies.
Any violation of any provision of this Section 1-7, including any failure to comply with
an administrative citation or pay an administrative fine, is a misdemeanor, which shall be
punishable by a fine not exceeding $1 ,000.00 per violation, or by imprisonment in the
County Jail for a period not exceeding 6 months, or by both such fine and imprisonment..
The filing of a criminal misdemeanor action does not preclude the City from using any
other legal remedy available to gain compliance with the administrative citation.
The remedy provided for herein is cumulative, not exclusive, and may be used in
addition to any other remedy provided by law.
1-7.16-Transfer of ownership.
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any dwelling unit or structure who has received a
citation to sell, transfer, mortgage, lease or otherwise dispose of it to another until the
provisions of the citation have been complied with or until such owner shall first furnish
the grantee, transferee, mortgagee or lessee, with a true copy of any citation and shall
furnish to the code official a signed and notarized statement from the grantee, transferee,
mortgagee or lessee, acknowledging the receipt of such citation and fully accepting the
responsibility without condition for making the corrections or repairs required by such
citation or stating that the grantee, transferee, mortgagee or lessee intends to timely
challenge the citation. The transfer of ownership in violation of this Section shall not
abrogate the transfer.
Section 2: IMPLIED REPEAL
Any provision of the Alameda Municipal Code inconsistent with this Ordinance, to the
extent of such inconsistencies and no further, is hereby repealed or modified to the extent
necessary to effectuate this Ordinance.
Section 3: CEQA DETERMINATION
Adoption of the Ordinances amending the AMC is not a project under California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15378 and
Public Resources Code section 21 065 because it does not: (1) approve a project or result
in a direct physical impact on the environment, or (2) contemplate known future projects,
and as such, no known environmental impacts are known at this time. Instead, the
proposed amendments would clarify procedural aspects related to the implementation of
locally adopted building and other related codes.
As a separate and independent basis, adoption of the Ordinances amending the AMC is
exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061 (b)(3) because it can be
seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a
significant effect on the environment.
Section 4: SEVERABILITY
If any provision of this Ordinance is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid,
this invalidity shall not affect other provisions of this Ordinance that can be given effect
without the invalid provision and therefore the provisions of this Ordinance are
severable. The City Council declares that it would have enacted each section,
subsection, paragraph, subparagraph and sentence notwithstanding the invalidity of any
other section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph or sentence.
Section 5: EFFECTIVE DATE
This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after the expiration of thirty
(30) days from the date of its final passage.
Attest:
t~ v--/
Lara Weisiger, ci Clerk
* * * * *
I, the undersigned, hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was duly and
regularly adopted and passed by the Council of the City of Alameda in a regular
meeting assembled on the 3rd day of March 2020, by the following vote to wit:
AYES: Councilmembers Daysog, Knox White, Oddie and Mayor
Ezzy Ashcraft -4.
NOES: None.
ABSENT: Councilmember Vella -1.
ABSTENTIONS: None.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of
said City this 4th day of March 2020.
City of Alameda
Approved as to form: