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Resolution 11892RESOLUTION NO, 11892 A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING ISSUANCE OF BONDS OF CITY OF ALAMEDA Marine Village Assessment District 89 -1 Adopted November 2.1 , 1889 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; GENERAL Seotion 1,01. Definitions 3 Section 1,02. Rules of Construction8 Section 1,03, Equal Security Section 2.01. Section 2.02, Section 2.03. Section 2.04. Section 2,05, Section 2.06. Section 2.07. Section 2.06. Section 2.09. Section 2.10. Section 2.11. Section 2.12. Section 2.13. Section 2.14, Section 2.15. ARTICLE II ISSUANCE OF BONDS Bonds Authorized 10 Unpaid Assessments 10 Issuance of Bonds 10 Maturities of Bonds 10 intereston Bonds10 Designation of Agent 11 Form of Bonds 11 Preparation and Delivery of Bonds 11 Execution of Bonds 11 Transfer and Exchange of Bonds 11 Temporary Bonds 12 Bond Registration Books 12 Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen 12 Redemption Prior to Maturity 13 Refunding of Bonds 13 ARTICLE 111 SALE AND DELIVERY OF BONDS Section 3.01. Sale of Bonds 14 Section 3.02, Further Authority 14 ARTICLE IV APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS OF BONDS; ESTABLISHMENT OF FUNDS Section 4.01. Application of Proceeds of Sale of Bonds 15 Section 4.02. Improvement Fund 15 Section 4.03. Reserve Fund 15 Section 4,04. Redemption Fund 15 Section 4,05. Cost of Issuance Account 15 Section 4.06. Investment of Funds 16 Section 4.07. Escrow Fund 16 (1) ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE CITY; TAX COVENANTS Section 5.01. Collection of Unpaid Assessments 17 Section 5.02, Foreclosure 17 Section 5.03. No Advances from Available Surplus Funds , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 17 Section 5,04. Punctual Payment; Compliance With Documents 17 Section 5,05, No Priority for Additional Obligations 17 Section 5.06. No Arbitrage 17 Section 5,07. Rebate of Excess Investment Earnings to United States 17 Section 5.08. Information Report,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 19 Section 5.09. Private Business Use Limitation 19 Section 6,10, Private Loan Limitation 19 Section 5.11, Federal Guarantee Prohibition 19 Section 5.12. Further Assurances 19 Section5.13. Amendment 19 ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS Section 6,01, Funds and Accounts 20 Section 6.02. Partial Invalidity 20 Section 6,03, Defeasance 20 Section 6.04. Repeal of Inconsistent Resolutions 20 Section 6.05. Authority of Treasurer 20 Section 6,06. Certified Copies 21 Section 6.07. Effective Date of the Resolution 21 EXHIBIT A - Bond Form ORIGINAL RESOLUTION NO, 11892 A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING ISSUANCE OF BONDS CITY OF ALAMEDA Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 RESOLVED, by the Council (the "Council ") of the City of Alameda (the "City "), Alameda County, California, that WHEREAS, on August 21, 1984, this Council passed and adopted Resolution of Intention No, 10421 (the "Resolution of Intention ") relating to the acquisition and /or construction of public improvements under and pursuant to the provisions of the Municipal Improvement Act of 1913 Division 12 of the California Streets and Highways Code for the Marina Village Assessment District 84 -3. By the Resolution of Intention, the Council provided that serial bonds would be issued thereunder pursuant to the provisions of the improvement Bond Act of 1915, Division 10 of the California Streets and Highways Code and reference to the Resolution of Intention is hereby expressly made for further particulars; WHEREAS, in proceedings taken pursuant to the Resolution of intention, this Council adopted Resolution No. 10520 on January 15, 1984, under which bonds designated "Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 84 -3, Series 85 -1 ", in the principal amount of $15,300,000 were Issued, sold and delivered, and further, pursuant to said Resolution, this Council adopted Resolution No, 10764 on October 15, 1985, under which bonds designated "Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 84 -3, Series 85 -2" In the principal amount of $9,100,000 were issued, sold and delivered; WHEREAS, In proceedings taken by the Council pursuant to Resolution No. 10919, A Resolution of intention to Levy Reassessments and to Issue Refunding Bonds Upon the Security Thereof, adopted June 3, 1986, this Council has duly authorized reassessment of the lands within the Marina Village Assessment District and by Resolution No. 10952 the issuance of bones designated "Refunding Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda Marina Village Assessment District 84-3 (Reassessment and Refunding of 1986), Series 86 -1" (the "Series 86 -1 Bonds ") upon the security thereof In the principal amount of $26,325,000 to provide for the refunding of said Series 85 -1 and 85 -2 Bonds, WHEREAS, pursuant to said proceedings under the Resolution of Intention, a Resolution Providing for Issuance of Bonds, No. 10955, was adopted by the Council on July 1, 1986, under which bonds designated "Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 84 -3, Series 86 -2" (the "Series 86 -2 Bonds "), in the principal amount of $6,300,000 were issued. WHEREAS, pursuant to said proceedings under the Resolution of Intention, A Resolution Authorizing the Issuance of Bonds No. 11519 was adopted by the Council on July 5, 1988, under which bonds designated "Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 84 -3, Series 88 -1" (the "Series 88 -1 Bonds "), in the principal amount of $3,200,000 were Issued; WHEREAS, with respect to the Series 86 -1 Bonds, there remains an unpaid principal balance of $26,310,000; with respect to the Series 86 -2 Bonds, there remains an unpaid principal balance of $6,285,000; and with respect to the Series 88 -1 Bonds, there remains an unpaid principal balance of $3,195,000; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Resolution of Intention No. 11822 adopted by the Council on September 6, 1989, the Council has conducted proceedings for the formation of the Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 (the "District ") pursuant to the provisions of said Municipal Improvement Act of 1913 for the purposes of making acquisitions and improvements with respect to the District including, but not limited to, the acquisition of a portion of the outstanding unpaid principal amount of the aforesaid assessments and the construction and acquisition of public works of improvement, all as specified in said proceedings and to which reference is hereby made for further particulars. NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; GENERAL Section 1.01, Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section shall, for all purposes of this Resolution and of any Supplemental Resolution and of the Bonds and of any certificate, opinion, request or other document herein mentioned, have the meanings herein specified, "Act" means the Municipal Improvement Act of 1913, Division 12 of the California Streets and Highways Code. "Agent" means Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, appointed hereby to perform the duties of authentication, registration, transfer and payment of the Bonds and the Agent's assigns or a any other corporation or association which may at any time be substituted in its place. "Assessment" means the special assessments levied against all taxable real property within the boundaries of the District pursuant to the Bond Law which are subject to assessment pursuant to the Resolution of Intention, for the purpose of paying principal of and /or Interest on the Bonds. "Authorized Investments" means any securities (other than those identified In paragraphs (a) and (d) of Section 53601 of the Government Code of the State) in which the City may legally invest funds subject to its oontroi, pursuant to Article 1, commenoing with Section 53600, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code of the State, as now or hereafter amended. "Available Surplus Funds" means any surplus moneys held by the City at the end of each Fiscal Year in excess of the amounts required to pay lawful municipal obligations Incurred in that Fiscal Year. "Bond Date" means the date upon which the Bonds are issued as provided In the Bond Purchase Agreement, "Bond Denomination" means the amount of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, which is the minimum amount In which the Bonds may be issued, except that one Bond may oontain any odd amount. "Bond Law" means the Improvement Bond Act of 1915, Division 10 of the Streets and Highways code of California. "Bond Purchase Agreement" means the agreement applicable to the portion of the Bonds being sold between the City and the Original Purohaser whereby the City agrees to sell and the Original Purchaser agrees to buy all or a designated portion of the Bonds. "Bond Registration Books" means the books maintained by the Agent pursuant to Section 2.12 for the registration and transfer of ownership of the Bonds. —3-- "Bonds" or "Bonds of this Issue" means Limited Obligation Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1, Series 89 -1, issued and at any time Outstanding. "Bond Year" means the twelve -month period beginning on the anniversary of the Closing Date in each year and ending on the day prior to the anniversary date of the Closing Date in the following year except that (I) the first Bond Year shall begin on the Closing Date, and (il) the last Bond Year may end on a prior redemption date, "Certificate of the City" means a written certificate, statement, request, order or requisition signed by the Director of Finance or by any other officer of the City duly authorized by the Council for that purpose. "City" means the City of Alameda, a chartered city and municipal corporation organized and existing under its charter and the Constitution and laws of the State, and any successor thereto, "City Clerk" means the duly elected, qualified and acting City Clerk of the Clty. "Closing Date" means the date upon which there Is an exchange of any of the Bonds for the proceeds representing the purchase price of such Bonds by the Original Purchaser thereof. "Costs of Issuance" means all expenses incurred in connection with the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Bonds, Including but not limited to compensation, fees and expenses of the City and the Paying Agent and their respective counsel, compensation to any financial consultants and underwriters (other than those taken as discount on the Closing Date), legal fees and expenses, filing and recording costs, rating agency fees, costs of preparation and reproduction of documents, costs of compliance with Tax Regulations relating to rebate to the United States under Section 5,04 and costs of printing, mailing and publication. "Council" means the Council of the City. "Debt Service'` means the scheduled amount of interest and amortization of principal payable on the Bonds during the period of computation, excluding amounts scheduled during such period which relate to principal which has been retired before the beginning of such period, "Director of Finance" means the duly appointed, qualified and acting Director of Finance or assistant or deputy thereof. "District" means that portion of the Clty described the area of the Clty denominated ''Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1" established In proceedings pursuant to the Resolution of Intention. "Escrow Deposit and Trust Agreement" means that certain agreement dated as of the Closing Date by and between the City and the Escrow Holder, whereby the Escrow Fund is established and administered. -4- "Escrow Fund" means the fund established pursuant to Section 4.07 hereof. "Escrow Holder" means Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association acting as Escrow Holder under the Escrow Deposit and Trust Agreement. "Excess investment Earnings" means and inoludes the following amounts with respect to the Bonds: (a) the excess of (1) the aggregate amount earned from the Closing Date on all Nonpurpose Investments In which Gross Proceeds are invested (other than amounts attributable to an excess described In thls paragraph (a)), over (H) the amount which would have been earned if the Yield on such Nonpurpose Investments (other than amounts attributable to an excess described in this paragraph (a)) had been equal to the Yield on the Bonds, plus (b) any income attributable to the excess described In the preceding paragraph (a) "Federal Securities" means any of the following which at the time of Investment are legal investments under the laws of the State for the moneys proposed to be invested therein: (a) direct general obligations of the United States of America (including obligations issued or held in book entry form on the books of the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America); and (b) obligations of any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the timely payment of principal of and interest on which are unconditionally and fully guaranteed by the United States of America. "Financial Newspaper" means The wall Street Journal, The Bond Buyer or any other newspaper or Journal printed In the English language which publishes financial news and Is circulated In San Francisco, California, and In New York, New York, and selected by the Paying Agent, whose decision shall be final and conclusive. "Fiscal Year" means the period commencing on July 1 of each year and terminating on the next succeeding June 30. "Gross Proceeds" means and Includes, with respect to any Bonds, all of the following amounts: (a) original proceeds, namely, the net amounts remaining from the sale of the Bonds after payment of all Costs of Issuance, including accrued interest but excluding underwriter's and original Issue discount, and excluding any such proceeds which become transferred proceeds (determined In accordance with applicable Tax Regulations) of obligations Issued to refund the Bonds In whole or in part; -5- (b) investment proceeds, namely, amounts received at any time from the Investment of any proceeds described in the preceding clause (a), or from the Investment of amounts described in this clause (b), in Nonpurpose Investments, increased by the amount of any profits and decreased (if necessary, below zero) by the amount of any losses on such investments, excluding suoh amounts which become transferred proceeds (determined in accordance with applicable Tax Regulations) of obligations issued to refund the Bonds in whole or in part; (c) sinking fund proceeds, namely, amounts, other than amounts described in the preceding clauses (a) and (b), which are held in the Redemption Fund and any other Fund or Account which is reasonably expected to be used to pay Debt Service; (d) Investment Property pledged as security for payment of Debt Service by the City; (e) any amounts, other than amounts described elsewhere in thls definition, used to pay Debt Service; and (f) amounts received as a result of the Investment of amounts described In this definition. "Improvement Fund" means the fund of that name established and held by the Treasurer pursuant to Section 4,02 hereof. "Interest Payment Date" means each date upon which Interest on the Bonds is payable, beginning March 2, 1990, and semiannually on each September 2 and March 2 thereafter until maturity, "Investment Property" means any security (as said term is defined in Section 165(g)(2)(A) or (8) of the Tax Code), obligation, annuity or Investment -type property, excluding, however, obligations (other than specified private activity bonds defined In section 57(e)(5) and (6) of the Tax Code) the interest on which Is exempt from income tax under section 103 of the Tax Code. " Nonpurpose Investment" means any Investment Property which Is acquired with the Gross Proceeds and is not acquired in order to carry out the governmental purpose of the Bonds. "Original Purchaser" means Stone & Youngberg as first purchaser of the Bonds from the City. "Outstanding ", when used as of any particular time with reference to Bonds, means ail Bonds therefore executed, Issued and delivered by the City under this Resolution except: (a) Bonds theretofore cancelled by the Agent or surrendered to the Agent for cancellation; (b) Bonds paid or deemed to have been paid within the meaning of Section 2.14; and -6- (c) Bonds in lieu of or in substitution for which other Bonds shall have been executed, issued and delivered by the City pursuant to this Resolution or any Supplemental Resolution, "Owner" or "Bond Owner ", when used with respect to any Outstanding Bond, means the person In whose name the ownership of such Bond shall be registered on the Bond Registration Books. "Principal Office" means the main or principal office of the Agent in San Francisco, California handling its corporate trust business, "Prior Bonds" means the Series 86 -1 Bonds, the Series 86 -2 Bonds and the Series 88 -1 Bonds, collectively, "Prior Resolutions" mean Resolutions Nos. 10952, 10955 and 11519, Collectively, "Private Business Use" means use directly or Indirectly In a trade or business carried on by a natural person or in any activity carried on by a person other than a natural person, excluding use by a governmental unit and use by any person as a member of the general public, "Proceeds ", when used with reference to the Bonds, means the face amount of the Bonds, plus accrued Interest and premium, if any, less original issue discount, If any, "Project" means the acquisition and improvements described In the Resolution of Intention and of changes and modification and approved thereto by the Council, "Purchase Price ", for the purpose of computation of the Yield of the Bonds, has the same meaning as the term "issue price" in sections 1273(b) and 1274 of the Tax Code, and, in general, means the initial offering price to the public (not including bond houses and brokers, or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters or wholesalers) at whioh price a substantial amount of the Bonds are sold or, if the Bonds are privately plaoed, the price paid by the original purchaser of the Bonds or the acquisition cost of such original purchaser. The term "Purchase Price ", for the purpose of computation of the Yield of Nonpurpose Investments, means the fair market .value of the Nonpurpose Investments on the date of use of Gross Proceeds for acquisition thereof, or if later, on the date that Investment Property constituting a Nonpurpose Investment becomes a Nonpurpose Investment of the Bonds. "Rebate Fund" means the fund by that name established, held and administered by the Treasurer pursuant to Section 5.07 hereof. "Record Date" means, with respect to the Bonds, the fifteenth (15th) day Immediately preceding an Interest Payment Date. "Redemption Fund" means the fund of that name established and held by the Treasurer pursuant to Section 4.04 hereof, -7- "Redemption Price" means, with respect to any Bond, the principal amount thereof, plus the applicable premium, if any, payable upon redemption thereof pursuant to the Resolution. 'Redemption Premium' means 3% of the principal amount of the Bonds. "Refunding Component ", when used with respect to the proceeds of the Bonds, means that portion of said proceeds to be set forth in a Certificate of City, deposited In the Escrow Fund and used to pay and redeem the Prior Bonds. "Reserve Fund" means the fund of that name established and held by the Treasurer pursuant to Section 4.03 hereof, "Resolution" or "Resolution of issuance" means this Resolution, as originally adopted or as It may from time to time be supplemented, modified or amended by any Supplemental Resolution pursuant to the provisions hereof. "Resolution of intention" means Resolution No. 11822, entitled A Resolution of of intention to Make Acquisitions and Improvements, adopted by the Council on September 6, 1989, as modified or amended and in effect on the Closing Date. "State' means the State of California. "Supplemental Resolution" means any resolution, agreement, resolution or other instrument hereafter duly adopted or executed by the City In accordance with the provisions of this Resolution. "Tax Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1988, as amended, Any reference to a provision of the Tax Code shall Include the applicable Tax Regulations with respect to such provision. "Tax Regulations" means temporary and permanent regulations promulgated under the Tax Code. "Treasurer" means, for all purposes hereof, excepting the execution of the Bonds pursuant to Section 2.09 hereof, the Director of Finance of the City, "Yield" means that yield which, when used In computing the present worth of all payments of principal and interest (or other payments In the Case of Nonpurpose Investments which require payments in a form not characterized as principal and interest) on a Nonpurpose investment or on the Bonds produces an amount equal to the Purchase Price of such Nonpurpose Investment or the Bonds, as the case may be, all computed as prescribed in the applicable Tax Regulations, Section 1,02. Rules of Construction. All references In this Resolution to "Articles ", "Sections ", and other subdivisions are to the corresponding Articles, Sections or subdivisions of this Resolution; and the words "herein ", "hereof ", "hereunder" and other words of similar Import refer to this Resolution as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or subdivision hereof, —8— Words of the masculine gender shall be deemed and Construed to Include correlative words of the feminine and neuter genders. Unless the context shall otherwise indicate, words importing the singular number shall Include the plural number and vice versa, and words Importing persons shall Include corporations and associations, including public bodies, as well as natural persons. Section 1,03. Equal Security. In consideration of the acceptance of the Bonds by the Owners thereof, this Resolution shall be deemed to be and shall constitute a contract between the City and the Owners from time to time of the Bonds; and the covenants and agreements herein set forth to be performed on behalf of the City shall be for the equal and proportionate benefit, security and protection of all Owners of the Bonds without preference, priority or distinction as to security or otherwise of any of the Bonds over any of the others by reason of the number or date thereof or the time of sale, execution or delivery thereof, or otherwise for any cause whatsoever, except as expressly provided therein or herein. ARTICLE Ii ISSUANCE OF BONDS Section 2.01, Bonds Authorised. All acts, conditions and things by law to exist, happen and be performed precedent to and in the issuance ofrtheiBonds have existed, happened and been performed in due time, form and manner as required by law, and the Council Is now authorized pursuant to each and every requirement of law to Issue the Bonds In the manner and form as in this Resolution provided, Section 2.02. Unpaid Assessments. The assessments now remaining unpaid are as shown on said list of unpaid assessments on file with the Treasurer which is incorporated herein by this reference made a part hereof. The aggregate amount thereof Is not to exceed $36,168,180. For a particular description of the lots or parcels of land bearing the respective assessment numbers set forth In said Ilst, reference Is hereby made to the assessment and to the diagram, and any amendments thereto recorded in the office of the Director of Public Works, as the Superintendent of Streets, of the City after confirmation thereof by the Council. Section 2.03. Issuance of Bonds, The Bonds, in the aggregate t amount of not to exceed $36,168,180, shall be Issued as hereinafter provided upon he security of said unpaid assessments in accordance with, under and pursuant to the provisions of said Resolution of intention and the proceedings thereunder duly had and taken, The Bonds shall be known as "Limited Obligation Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1, Series 89 -1 ". Jurisdiction Is hereby expressly retained to issue bonds, from time to time, as determined by the Council, upon the security of any remaining balance of unpaid assessments upon which any bonds remain unissued. Section 2.04. Maturities of Bonds. The Bonds shall be issued in only fully registered form, without coupons, in the Bond Denomination or any integral multiple thereof, so long as no Bond shall have more than one maturity date. The Bonds shall be dated and mature on September 2 in each of the years and In the amounts set forth in the Bond Purchase Agreement. The Bonds shall be numbered or otherwise identified as determined by the Agent. Section 2.06, Interest on Bonds, The Bonds shall bear Interest at the rate or rates set forth in the Bond Purchase Agreement, interest on the Bonds shall be payable on each Interest Payment Date to the person whose name appears on the Bond Registration Books as the Owner thereof as of the Record Date Immediately preceding each such Interest Payment Date, such interest to be paid by check or draft of the Agent mailed to the Owner, at the address of such Owner as It appears on the Bond Registration Books. Principal of and premium (If any) on any Bond shall be paid upon presentation and surrender thereof at the Principal Office of the Agent. Both the principal of and interest and premium (if any) on the Bonds shall be payable In lawful money of the United States of America. The Bonds shall bear interest from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of authentication of the Bonds (except for any Bond which is authenticated on an Intarast Payment Data, in whloh event ouch BL.n U snail bear interest from Such date of -10- authentication, and except for any Bond which Is authenticated prior to the first Interest Payment Date, In which event such Bond shall bear Interest from the Bond Date); provided, however, that if, as of the date of authentication of any Bond, Interest thereon Is In default, such Bond shall bear Interest from the date to which interest has previously been paid or made available for payment in full. Section 2,08. Designation of Agent. Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association is hereby designated as the Agent to perform the actions and duties required under this Resolution for the authentication, transfer, registration, and payment of the Bonds, The Treasurer Is hereby authorized and directed to enter Into agreements with the Agent in furtherance of the actions and duties of the Agent under this Resolution. Section 2.07, Form of Bonds, The Bonds, the form of Agent's certificate of authentication, and the form of assignment to appear thereon, shall be substantially in the respective form set forth in Exhibit "A" attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, with necessary or appropriate variations, omissions and Insertions, as permitted or required by this Resolution. Section 2.08. Preparation and Delivery of Bonds. Upon execution of the Bond Purchase Agreement by the Treasurer, the Treasurer Is hereby directed to cause the Bonds to be prepared In accordance with this Resolution and to deliver same upon their completion and execution to the Agent who shall authenticate and deliver the Bonds to the purchaser thereof, upon receipt of the purchase price therefor, and upon receipt of the request of the City. Section 2.09. Execution of Bonds, The Bonds shall be signed In the name and on behalf of the City with the manual or facsimile signatures of its Treasurer attested by the manual or facsimile signature of the City Clerk. The Bonds shall then be delivered to the Agent for authentication by it. In case any officer who shall have signed any of the Bonds shall cease to be such officer before the Bonds so signed shall have been authenticated or delivered by the Agent or Issued by the City, such Bonds may nevertheless be authenticated, delivered and issued and, upon such authentication, delivery and Issue, shall be as binding upon the City as though the Individual who signed the same had continued to be such officer of the City. Also, any Bond may be signed on behalf of the City by any individual who on the actual date of the execution of such Bond shall be the proper officer although on the nominal date of such Bond such Individual shall not have been such officer. Only such of the Bonds as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication In substantially the form set forth In Exhibit "A ", manually executed by the Paying Agent, shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose or entitled to the benefits of this Resolution, and such certificate of the Agent shall be conclusive evidence that the Bonds so authenticated have been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and are entitled to the benefits of this Resolution. The Agent's certificate of authentication on any Bonds shall be deemed to be executed by it if signed by an authorized officer or signatory of the Agent, but it shall not be necessary that the same officer or signatory sign the certificate of authentication on all of the Bonds issued hereunder, Section 2.10. Tral..y,`or Esod Exchange of Bonds. Any Bond may, in accordance with its terms, be transferred upon the Bond Registration Books by the person in whose name It is registered, In person or by his duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of such Bond for cancellation, accompanied by delivery of a written instrument of transfer in a form approved by the Agent, duly executed. Whenever any Bond shall be surrendered for transfer, the Agent shall thereupon authenticate and deliver to the transferee a new Bond or Bonds of like tenor, maturity and aggregate principal amount. Bonds may be exchanged at the Principal Office of the Agent, for Bonds of the same tenor and maturity and of other authorized denominations. No Bonds the notice of redemption of which has been mailed pursuant to Section 2,05(d) shall be subject to transfer or exchange pursuant to this Section. Neither the City nor the Agent shall be required to make such exchange or registration or transfer of Bonds during the fifteen (15) days immediately preceding any Interest Payment Date. Section 2.11. Temporary Bonds, The Bonds may be issued Initially in temporary form exchangeable for definitive Bonds when ready for delivery. The temporary Bonds may be printed, lithographed or typewritten, shall be of such denominations as may be determined by the Council and may contain such reference to any of the provisions of this Resolution as may be appropriate. Every temporary Bond shall be executed by the officers designated and in the manner provided in Section 2.09 hereof and be registered and authenticated by the Agent upon the same conditions and In substantially the same manner as the definitive Bonds. If the Council Issues temporary Bonds, it will execute and furnish definitive Bonds without delay, and thereupon the temporary Bonds may be surrendered, for cancellation, in exchange therefor at the Principal Office of the Agent, and the Agent shall authenticate and deliver In exchange for such temporary Bonds an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Bonds of authorized denominations, Until so exchanged, the temporary Bonds shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Resolution as definitive Bonds authenticated and delivered hereunder. Section 2.12. Bond Registration Books, The Agent will keep or cause to be kept at its Principal Office sufficient Bond Registration Books for the registration and transfer of the Bonds, which shall at all times during regular business hours be open to Inspection by the City; and, upon presentation for such purpose, the Agent shall, under such reasonable regulations as It may prescribe, register or transfer or cause to be registered or transferred, on said books, Bonds as herelnbefore provided. Section 2.13. Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen. If any Bond shall become mutilated, the Agent shall thereupon authenticate and deliver, a new Bond of like maturity and principal amount In exchange and substitution for the Bond so mutilated, but only upon surrender to the Agent of the Bond so mutilated. Every mutilated Bond so surrendered to the Agent shall be cancelled by It and delivered to, or upon the order of, the City. If any Bond issued hereunder shall be lost, destroyed or stolen, evidence of such loss, destruction or theft may be submitted to the City and the Agent and, if such evidence be satisfactory to them and Indemnity satisfactory to them shall be given, the Agent shall thereupon authenticate and deliver, a new Bond of like maturity and principal amount In lieu of and in substitution for the Bond so lost, destroyed or stolen (or if any such Bond shall have matured or shall have been called for redemption, Instead of issuing a substitute Bond the Agent may pay the same without surrender thereof upon receipt of Indemnity satisfactory to the Agent). The City may -12- require payment of a reasonable fee for each new Bond Issued under this Section and of the expenses which may be Incurred by the City and the Agent. Any Bond issued under the provisions of this Section in lieu of any Bond alleged to be lost, destroyed or stolen shall constitute an original contractual obligation on the part of the City whether or not the Bond alleged to be lost, destroyed or stolen be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be equally and proportionately entitled to the benefits of this Resolution with all other Bonds secured by this Resolution. Section 2.14. Redemption Prior to Maturity. Each Bond, or any portion thereof in the amount of the Bond Denomination or any Integral multiple thereof, outstanding may be redeemed and paid in advance of maturity upon any Interest Payment Date in any year by giving 30 -day's notice by registered or certified mail or personal service to the Registered Owner as required by applicable provisions of the Bond Law and by paying the principal amount thereof together with the Redemption Premium plus interest to the date of advanced maturity, unless sooner surrendered, In which event said interest will be paid to the date of payment, all in the manner and as provided In the Bond Law. The Treasurer shall cause to be called for redemption and retire Bonds upon prepayment of assessments in amounts sufficient therefor, or whenever sufficient surplus funds are available therefor In the Redemption Fund. The provisions of Part 111 of the Bond Law are applicable to the advance payment of assessments and to the calling of the Bonds. Section 2.15. Refunding of Bonds. The Bonds may be refunded by the City pursuant to Divisions 11 or 11.5 of the Streets and Highways Code of the State of California upon the conditions as set forth In appropriate proceedings therefor, all as determined by the Council. ARTICLE 111 SALE AND DELIVERY OF BONDS Section 3.01. Sele of Bonds, The Bonds shall be sold to the Original Purchaser pursuant to a Bond Purchase Agreement or Agreements between the City and Original Purchaser. The Director of Finance are hereby authorized to sell the Bonds and to negotiate and execute a Bond Purchase Agreement with the Original Purchaser thereof, provided all of the following conditions are met: (1) The principal amount of the Bonds Is not more than $36,168,180; (2) The average interest rate on the Bonds Is not more than eight and one -half percent (81/2%) per annum; (3) The underwriter's discount for the Bonds is not more than 1,925% of the principal amount of the Bonds; (4) The Reserve Fund for the Bonds is not less than four percent (4 %) of the principal amount of the Bonds; (5) The Bond Purchase Agreement contains language that it is not to be effective and binding upon the City before the earlier of December 14, 1989 (the expiration of the cash collection period) or the filing with the City Clerk of waivers of the cash collection period executed by all of the owners of lands assessed in the District; and (6) The Bond Purchase Agreement is executed by the Director of Finance by 5:00 o'clock P.M, on December 22, 1989. Section 3,02. Further Authority. The officers of the City are hereby authorized and directed to execute all documents and take such actions as they may deem necessary or advisable in order to carry out and perform the purposes of this Resolution, and the execution or taking of such action shall be conclusive evidence of such necessity or advisability. The Director of Finance and the City Clerk are authorized to complete and to approve changes in any provisions of this Resolution In order to accomplish the delivery of any of the Bonds on schedule; such changes may be accomplished by attachment of a certificate executed by both such officers to this Resolution on file in the office of the City Clerk, ARTICLE IV APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS OF BONDS; ESTABLISHMENT OF FUNDS Section 4.01. Application of Proceeds of Sale of Bonds. Upon receipt of the proceeds of sale of the Bonds on any Closing Date, the proceeds thereof shall be forthwith set aside, paid over and deposited by the Treasurer, as set forth in the Bond Purchase Agreement and Certificate of the City. Section 4.02. Improvement Fund. There Is hereby created a separate fund to be known as the "Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 Improvement Fund" (the "Improvement Fund "), which shall be held in trust by the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall disburse moneys in the Improvement Fund for the purpose of paying or reimbursing the costs of acquiring and constructing the Project, including but not limited to all costs Incidental to or connected with such acquisition and construction; Disbursements from the Improvement Fund shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 5.09 and 5.10 hereof. Any surplus remaining after payment of all said costs and expenses shall be used as set forth in the proceedings pursuant to the Resolution of Intention and applicable provisions of the Act and the Improvement Fund shall be closed, Section 4.03. Reserve Fund. There is hereby created a special fund known as the "Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 Reserve Fund" (the "Reserve Fund"), The amount of the Reserve Fund shall not exceed the Reserve Requirement. The moneys In the Reserve Fund shall constitute a trust fund for the benefit of the Registered Owners of the Bonds and shall be administered by the City in accordance with and pursuant to the provisions of Part 16 of the Act; provided that proceeds from redemption or sale of the properties with respect to whioh payment of delinquent assessments and interest thereon was paid from the Reserve Fund, shall be credited to the Reserve Fund; and provided further that for the purposes of maintaining the Reserve Requirement and providing for any required reduction of the amount of money in the Reserve Fund during the term of the Bonds pursuant to Section 8887 of the Act, and applicable provisions of the Code, all proceeds from investment of moneys in the Reserve Fund shall accrue to the Reserve Fund or be credited upon the assessments, except as otherwise provided in Section 5,07 hereof, Section 4.04. Redemption Fund, There Is hereby created a special fund known as the "Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 Limited Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 89 -1 Redemption Fund" (the "Redemption Fund "), The Treasurer shall place in the Redemption Fund any amounts of accrued interest upon the Bonds from the Bond Date to the Closing Date and premium (if any) received upon the sale of the Bonds, together with any capitalized interest received as a part of the purchase price of the Bonds and all sums received from the collection of unpaid assessments provided In Section 5.01 hereof, and of the interest and penalties thereon. From the Redemption Fund disbursements shall be made to pay the principal or advance redemption price of the Bonds and the interest due thereon. Section 4.06. Cost of Issuance Account. There is hereby created within the Improvement Fund, a special account to be known as the "Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 Cost of Issuance Account" (the "Cost of Issuance Account "), which the City hereby covenants and agrees to cause to be maintained and which shall be held in trust by the Treasurer. The moneys in the Cost of Issuance Account shall be used in the manner provided by law solely for the purpose of the payment of Costs of Issuance, on or after the Closing Date, Any funds remaining in the Cost of Issuance Fund on the date that is six months after the Closing Date, shall be transferred to the Improvement Fund. Section 4.06. Investment of Funds. Moneys in the Improvement Fund, Redemption Fund, and the Reserve Fund shall, whenever practicable, be Invested in Authorized Investments, maturing on a date prior to which such moneys are expected to be required, Any income therefrom or interest thereon shall accrue to and be deposited in the fund from which said moneys were invested, subject to the provisions of Section 5.07 hereof, Section 4.07. Escrow Fund. On the Closing Date, the Treasurer i8 hereby directed and authorized to cause to be established with Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as Escrow Holder, an Escrow Fund pursuant to a suitable Escrow Deposit and Trust Agreement which the Treasurer shall execute on behalf of the City. The Escrow Fund shall be known as the "City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 84 -3 Prior Bonds Escrow Fund" (the "Escrow Fund "), The purpose of the establishment of the Escrow Fund shell be to assure the timely advance retirement of a portion of the Prior Bonds, using the Refunding Component of the Proceeds of the Bonds and other funds held by the City with respect to the Prior Bonds and investment earnings thereon, all as to be specified by appropriate Certificates of the City. ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE CITY; TAX COVENANTS Section 6.01, Collection of Unpaid Assessments. The unpaid assessments as set forth on the list thereof on file with the Treasurer together with the interest thereto, shall be payable In annual series corresponding in number to the number of serial maturities of the Bonds Issued. An annual proportion of each unpaid assessment shall be payable In each year preceding the date of maturity of each of the several series of Bonds issued, sufficient to pay the Bonds when due and such proportion of each unpaid assessment coming due In any year, together with the annual Interest thereon, shall be payable in the same manner and at the same time and in the same Installments as the general taxes on real property are payable, and become delinquent at the same times and In the same proportionate amounts and bear the same proportionate penalties and interests after delinquency as do the general taxes on real property, All sums received from the collection of said unpaid assessments and of the interest and penalties thereon shall be placed in the Redemption Fund. Section 5.02. Foreclosure. the City hereby covenants wlth_and for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds that It will order, and cause to be commenced within 150 days following the date of delinquency, and thereafter diligently prosecuted, an action in the superior court to foreclose the lien of any assessment or Installment thereof not paid when due, pursuant to and as provided In sections 8830 through 8835, inclusive, of the Bond Law. Section 6.03. No Advances from Available Surplus Funds. The City shall not be obligated to advance available surplus funds of the City to cure any deficiency which may occur in the Redemption Fund; provided, however, that said determination shall not prevent the City, in its sole discretion, from so advancing funds. Section 6.04. Punctual Payment; Compliance With Documents, The City shall punctually pay or cause to be paid the Interest and principal to become due with respect to all of the Bonds in strict conformity with the terms of the Bonds and of this Resolution, and will faithfully observe and perform all of the conditions, covenants and requirements of this Resolution and all Supplemental Resolutions. Section 6,05, No Priority for Additional Obligations. The City covenants that no additional bonds or other obligations shall be Issued or incurred having any priority over the Bonds In payment of principal or Interest out of the Assessments. Nothing In this Resolution shall prohibit or Impair the authority of the City to Issue bonds or other obligations secured by and payable from Assessments which are on a parity with or subordinate to the Bonds, upon such terms and In such principal amounts as the City may determine, Section 5.06. No Arbitrage. The City shall not take, nor permit nor suffer to be taken, any action with respect to the proceeds of any of the Bonds which would cause any of the Bonds to be "arbitrage bonds" within the meaning of the Tax Code. _17_ Section 5.07. Rebate of Excess Investment Earnings to United States. (A) Obligation to Calculate Excess Investment Earnings. The City shall Calculate or cause to be calculated the Excess Investment Earnings described in clause (a) of the definition thereof at the times and in the manner required pursuant to all applicable requirements of the Tax Code and the Tax Regulations. (B) De osits to Rebate Fund; Rebate to United States. The City shall establish and hold a special fund to be known as the Rebate Fund separate and apart from all other funds and accounts established hereunder, Following the calculation by the Director of Finance of the amount of Excess Investment Earnings at any time pursuant to the preceding subsection (a), the Director of Finance shall deposit In the Rebate Fund an amount equal to the cumulative Excess Investment Earnings (if any) since the prior distribution to the United States pursuant to this subsection (B). The City shall pay from the Rebate Fund an amount equal to Excess Investment Earnings to the United States of America in installments at such times and In such amounts as shall be required under the Tax Code and the Tax Regulations. Payments to the United States of America shall be made to the address prescribed by the Tax Regulations, together with such reports and statements, completed by the City, as may be prescribed by the Tax Regulations. In the event the': amounts on deposit in the Rebate Fund are insufficient to make any payment to the United States of America required pursuant to this subsection (8), the City shall make such payment when due hereunder, from any funds which are lawfully available for such purpose. (C) Investment Transactions, The City shall assure that Excess Investment Earnings are not paid or disbursed except as required in this Section 5.07, To that end the City shall assure that Investment transactions are on an arm's - length basis, In the event that Nonpurpose Investments consist of certificates of deposit or Investment contracts, Investment in such Nonpurpose investments shall be made In accordance with the procedures described In applicable Tax Regulations as from time to time In effect, (D) Maintenance of Records. The City shall keep or cause to be kept, and retain or cause to be retained for a period of six (6) years following the retirement of the Bonds, records of the determinations made pursuant to this Section 5.07, (E) Engagement of Professional Services. In order to provide for the administration of this Section 5.07, the City may provide for the employment of independent attorneys, accountants and consultants compensated on such reasonable basis as the City may deem appropriate, (F) Modification of this Section. Any of the provisions of this Section 5.07 may be amended, modified or deleted In any manner whatsoever by resolution of the Council, provided that such resolution is accompanied by an opinion of Bond Counsel stating that such amendment, modification or deletion will not cause interest on the Bonds to be includable in gross Income of the Owners for federal income tax purposes. -18- Section 5.08, Information Report, The Treasurer is hereby directed to assure the filing of an Information report for the Bonds in compliance with Section 149(e) of the Tax Code, Section 6.09. Private Business Use Limitation. Not more than ten percent (10 %) of the Net Proceeds of the Bonds shall be used in a manner which would cause the Bonds to become "private activity bonds" under and within the meaning of Section 141(a) of the Tax Code, Section 5.10. Private Loan Limitation, Not more than five percent (5 %) of the Net Proceeds of the Bonds shall be used, directly or indirectly, to make or finance a loan (other than loans constituting Nonpurpose Obligations or assessments) to persons other than state or local government units. Section 6,11. Federal Guarantee Prohibition. The City shall not take any action or permit or suffer any action to be taken if the result of the same would be to cause any of the Bonds to be "federally guaranteed" within the meaning of section 149(b) of the Tax Code, Section 5.12. Further Assurances, The City will adopt, make, execute and deliver any and all such further resolutions, instruments and assurances as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out the Intention or to facilitate the performance of this Resolution, and for the better assuring and confirming unto the Owners of the Bonds the rights and benefits provided in this Resolution, Section 5,13. Amendment, Without the consent of the Owners of the Bonds, the City hereafter may amend this Resolution to add, modify or delete provisions If the same is necessary or desirable to assure compliance with section 148(f) of the Code relating to rebate of Excess investment Earnings or as otherwise required, to assure the exemption from federal income taxation of interest on the Bonds, ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS Section 6.01. Funds and Accounts. Any fund or account required by this Resolution to be established by the Treasurer and held and maintained by the Treasurer or the Agent may be established and maintained In the accounting records of the Treasurer or the Agent either as a fund or an account, and may, for the purposes of such records, any audits thereof and any reports or statements with respect thereto, be treated either as a fund or an account; but all such records with respect to all such funds and accounts shall at all times be maintained in accordance with sound accounting practices and with due regard for the protection of the security of the Bonds and the rights of every Owner thereof. Section 6,02. Partial Invalidity. If any one or more of the covenants or agreements, or portions thereof, provided In this Resolution to be performed on the part of the City, the Council or the Agent should be contrary to law, then such covenant or covenants, such agreement or agreements, or such portions thereof, shall be null and void and shall be deemed separable from the remaining covenants and agreements or portions thereof and shall in no way affect the validity of this Resolution or of the Bonds; but the Owner shall retain all the rights and benefits accorded to them under applicable provisions of law. The Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this Resolution and each and every other section, paragraph, subdivision, sentence, clause and phrase hereof, and would have authorized the issuance of the Bond8 pursuant hereto, Irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, paragraphs, subdivisions, sentences, clauses or phrases of this Resolution or the application thereof, to any person or circumstances may he held to be unconstitutional, unenforceable or Invalid. Section 6.03. Defeasance, The Bonds shall no longer be deemed to be outstanding and unpaid If the City shall have made adequate provision for the payment, In accordance with the Bonds and this Resolution, of the principal, interest and premiums, if any, to become due thereon at maturity or upon call and redemption prior to maturity, Such provision shall be deemed to be adequate If the Council shall, on behalf of the District, have irrevocably set aside, in a special trust fund or account, cash or Federal Securities which when added to the Interest earned or to be earned thereon shall be sufficient to make said payments as they become due and to redeem any Bonds Outstanding on the earliest possible redemption date, Section 6.04. Repeal of Inconsistent Resolutions, Any resolution of the Council, and any part of such resolution, inconsistent with this Resolution, Is hereby repealed to the extent of such Inconsistency, Section 6.06. Authority of Treasurer. Alt actions mandated by this Resolution to be performed by the Treasurer may be performed by the designee of thereof or such other official of the City or independent contractor, consultant or trustee duly authorized by the City to perform such action or actions In furtherance of all or a specific portion of the requirements hereof. The Treasurer is hereby expressly authorized to enter into suitable agreements with respect to the establishment, Investment and administration of the Escrow Fund as herein provided and to engage the services of the Agent to act as the Escrow Holder with respect thereto, -20- Section 4,04, Certified Copies. The City Clerk shall furnish a certified copy of this resolution to the Treasurer, to the Agent and to the Auditor of the County of Alameda. Section 6,07, Effective Date of the Resolution, This Resolution shall become effective upon the date of itS adoption. i)pproved, a's to f orm I CITY ATTORNEY I, the undersigned, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly and regularly adopted and passed by the Council of the City of Alameda in regular meeting assembled on the 21st of November, 1989, by the following vote to wit: AYES: Councilmember Arnerich, Withrow and President Corica - 3. NOES: Councilmember Thomas - 1. ABSENT: Councilmember Camicia - 1. ABSTENTIONS: None. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of said City this 22nd day of November, 1989. erk of the City of Alameda FORM OF BOND United States of America State of California County of Alameda Registered Registered Number A— $ Limited Obligation Improvement Bond CITY OF ALAMEDA Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1 Series 89 -1 Interest Rate Maturity Date REGISTERED OWNER: Bond Date , 1989 CUBIP PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: DOLLARS Under and by virtue of the Improvement Bond Act of 1915, Division 10 (commencing with Section 8500) of the Streets and Highways Code (the "Act "), the City of Alameda (the "City "), County of Alameda, State of California, will, out of the redemption fund for the payment of the bonds Issued upon the unpaid portion of assessments made for the acquisition, work and improvements more fully described In proceedings taken pursuant to Resolution of Intention No, 11822 adopted by the City Council of the City on September 6, 1989, pay to the registered owner named above or registered assigns, on the maturity date stated above, the principal amount stated above, in lawful money of the United States of America and In like manner will pay interest from the interest payment date next preceding the date on which this bond is authenticated, unless this bond is authenticated and registered as of in Interest payment date, In which event it shall bear interest from such interest payment date, or unless this bond Is authenticated and registered prior to March 2, 1990, In which event It shall bear interest from Its date until payment of the principal amount shall have been discharged, EXHIBIT A A -1 at the rate per annum stated above, payable semiannually on March 2 and September 2 in each year commencing on March 2, 1990. Both the principal hereof and redemption premium hereon are payable at the Corporate Trust Department of Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as Authentication Agent, Transfer Agent, Registrar and Paying Agent (the "Agent "), In San Francisco, California, and the interest hereon is payable by check or draft mailed to the registered owner hereof at the owner's address as It appears on the records of the Agent, or at such address as may have been filed with the Agent, for that purpose, as of the 16th day immediately preceding each Interest payment date. This bond will continue to bear interest after maturity at the rate above stated; provided, it Is presented at maturity and payment thereof is refused upon the sole ground that there are not sufficient moneys In said redemption fund with which to pay same, If It is not presented at maturity, interest thereon will run until maturity. This bond shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Act or the Resolution Authorizing Issuance Of Bonds (the "Resolution of Issuance"), Or become valid or obligatory for any purpose, until the certificate of authentication and registration hereon endorsed shall have been dated and signed by the Agent, IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said City of Alameda has caused this bond to be signed in facsimile by the Treasurer of the City and by Its Clerk, and has paused its Corporate seal to be reproduced in facsimile hereon all as of the day of , 1989, CITY OF ALAMEDA City Clerk Treasurer [SEAL] EXHIBIT A A -2 Certificate of Authentication and Registration This Is one of the bonds described In the within mentioned Resolution of Issuance, which has been authenticated and registered on BANK OF AMERICA National Trust and Savings Association, Agent By Authorized Officer EXHIBIT A A -3 This bond is one of several annual series of bonds of like date, tenor, and effect, but differing In amounts, maturities and Interest rates, Issued by the City of Alameda under the Act and the Resolution of Issuance, for the purpose of providing means for paying for the improvements described In the proceedings, and Is secured by the moneys In said redemption fund and by the unpaid portion of said assessments made for the payment of said improvements, and, Including principal and Interest, is payable exclusively out of said fund. This bond is transferable by the registered owner hereof, in person or by the owner's attorney duly authorized In writing, at the offioe of the Agent, subject to the terms and conditions provided in the Resolution of Issuance, including the payment of certain charges, if any, upon surrender and cancellation of this bond, Upon such transfer, a new registered bond or bonds, of any authorized denomination or denominations, of the same maturity, and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the transferee In exchange therefor, Bonds shall be registered only in the name of an individual (including joint owners), a corporation, a partnership, or a trust, Neither the City nor the Agent shall be required to make such exchange or registration of transfer of bonds during the 15 days immediately preceding any interest payment date. The City and the Agent may treat the registered owner hereof as the absolute owner for all purposes, and the City and the Agent shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary. This bond or any portion of it in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000), or any integral multiple thereof, may be redeemed and paid in advance of maturity upon the second day of March or September in any year by giving at least 30 days' notice by registered or certified mail or by personal service to the registered owner hereof at the registered owner's address as It appears on the registration books of the Agent and by paying principal and accrued Interest together with a premium equal to 3 peroentum of the principal, This bond Is a limited obligation improvement bond because, under the Resolution of Issuance, the City is not obligated to advance funds from the City treasury to cover any deficiency which may occur In the Redemption Fund for the Bonds; however, the City Is not prevented, in its sole discretion, from so advancing funds. EXHIBIT A A -4 I hereby certify that the following Is a correct copy of the signed legal opinion of Jones Hall Hill & White, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California. City Clerk OPINION: $ Limited Obligation Improvement Bonds, City of Alameda, Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1, Series 89 -1 We have acted as Bond Counsel In connection with the Issuance by the City of Alameda (the "City ") of $ Limited Obligation improvement Bonds, Marina Village Assessment District 89 -1, Series 89 -1, dated , 1989 (the "Bonds "), pursuant to Division 10 of the California Streets and Highways Code (the "Act ") and Resolution No. (the "Resolution ") of the City adopted , 1989. We have examined the law and such certified proceedings and other papers as we deem necessary to render this opinion. As to questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied upon representations of the City contained in the Resolution and in the certifled proceedings and other certifications of public officials furnished to us, without undertaking to verify such facts by independent investigation. Based upon our examination, we are of the opinion, under existing law, that: 1, The City is a municipal corporation and chartered clty of the State of California duly organized and validly existing under and by virtue its charter and of the Constitution and the laws of the State of California with power to adopt the Resolution, perform the agreements on its part contained therein, and issue the Bonds. 2. The Resolution has been duly adopted by the City and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the City enforceable upon the City. 3, Pursuant to the Act, the Resolution creates a valid lien on the funds pledged by the Resolution for the security of the Bonds on a parity with other bonds (if any) Issued or to be issued under the Resolution, subject to no prior lien granted under the Act. 4. The Bonds have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the City and are valid and binding special obligations of the City, payable solely from the sources provided therefor in the Resolution. 5, The Interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on Individuals and corporations; it should be noted, however, that, for the purpose of computing the alternative minimum tax imposed on such corporations (as defined for federal income tax purposes), such Interest is taken into account In determining certain Income. The opinions set forth in the preceding sentence are subject EXHIBIT A A -5 to the condition that the City col y with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds In order that interest thereon be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal Income tax purposes. The City has covenanted to comply with each such requirement, Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of Interest on the Bonds In gross Income for federal Income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of Issuance of the Bonds. We express no opinion regarding other federal tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds. 6. The interest on the Bonds is exempt from personal income taxation imposed by the State of California, The rights of the owners of the Bonds and the enforceability of the Bonds and the Resolution may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights heretofore or hereafter enacted and may also be subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate oases, Respectfully submitted, A Professional Law Corporation EXHIBIT A A -6 Abbreviations The following abbreviations, when used In the Inscription on the face of this Bond, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations: TEN COM - as tenants In common TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties JT TEN - es Joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants In common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - Custodian (Cult) (Minor) under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (State) Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list. EXHIBIT A A -7 Assignment For value received the undersigned do(es) hereby sell, assign and transfer unto a. ress a • tax 1• -nta catwn or ocial Security Num• r o .signet the within Bond and hereby Irrevocably constltute(s) and appoint($) attorney, to transfer the same on the registration books of the Agent with full power of substitution in the premises, Dated: Signature Guaranteed OTE: ignature s; must be guarantee. •y a member firm of the New York Stock Exchange or a commercial bank or trust company. NOTE; Signature(s) on this Assignment must correspond with the name(s) as written on the face of the within registered Bond tin every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever. EXHIBIT A A -8 JHHW:SRC:ce •11/30/89 S8578 CERTIFICATE RE RESOLUTION NO. 11892, A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING ISSUANCE OF BONDS Adopted November 21, 1989 CITY OF ALAMEDA Marina Village Assessment District 89-1 The undersigned City Clerk and Finance Director of the City of Alameda do hereby certify that pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.02 of the within Resolution No 11892, "A Resolution Authorizing Issuance of Bonds, Marina Village Assessment District 89-1,' all changes required to provide for the timely delivery of the bonds under the executed agreement to purchase said bonds, the issuance of which is provided by said resolution, have been made and that said resolution shall be in full force and effect for the purpose of the issuance of such bonds. Dated as of December , 1989 By: iv; -15 Diane Feisch, City Clerk Zenda James, Finance Director